Treatment of severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn with magnesium sulphate.

The role of magnesium sulphate in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.

Magnesium sulphate as an alternative and safe treatment for severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.

Eleven newborns admitted consecutively to the neonatal unit with respiratory failure and severe persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) were included in a clinical trial to assess the efficacy of magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) in the treatment of PPHN. A loading dose of 200 mg/kg MgSO4 was given over 20 minutes, followed by a continuous infusion of 20-150 mg/kg/hour to obtain a magnesium blood con...

Treatment of seyere persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn with magnesium sulphate

Eight of nine newborn infants with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), and a predicted mortality of 100%, and one infant with a predicted mortality >94% based on alveolar-arterial oxygen tension difference ((A-a)Do2) were treated with magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) as a life saving therapy after they failed to improve with conventional treatment. Magnesium at high serum ...

A comparison of magnesium sulphate and sildenafil in the treatment of the newborns with persistent pulmonary hypertension: a randomized controlled trial.

The aim of this prospective, randomized and controlled study was to compare the clinical efficacy of intravenous magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄) and oral sildenafil therapies with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. A total of 34 infants in the MgSO₄ group and 31 infants in the sildenafil group completed the study. The time to reach the adequate clinical response [defined as oxygen inde...

Role of magnesium sulphate in treatment of severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neoborn.

OBJECTIVE Treatment of severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neoborn remains controversial and various modalities of treatment have been tried. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of magnesium sulphate (MgSO4) as a treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the neoborn (PPHN) in full term babies. METHODS This study was carried out in the Maternity and Children's H...